206. 反转链表 (opens new window)

Description

Difficulty: 简单

Related Topics: 递归 (opens new window), 链表 (opens new window)

给你单链表的头节点 head ，请你反转链表，并返回反转后的链表。

示例 1：

输入：head = [1,2,3,4,5]
输出：[5,4,3,2,1]

示例 2：

输入：head = [1,2]
输出：[2,1]

示例 3：

输入：head = []
输出：[]

提示：

• 链表中节点的数目范围是 [0, 5000]
• -5000 <= Node.val <= 5000

**进阶：**链表可以选用迭代或递归方式完成反转。你能否用两种方法解决这道题？

Solution

Language: JavaScript

方法一：迭代

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * function ListNode(val, next) {
 *     this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
 *     this.next = (next===undefined ? null : next)
 * }
 */
/**
 * @param {ListNode} head
 * @return {ListNode}
 */
var reverseList = function(head) {
    let prev = null;
    let curr = head;
    while (curr) {
        const next = curr.next;
        curr.next = prev;
        prev = curr;
        curr = next;
    }
    return prev;
};

var reverseList = function(head) {
    if (head == null || head.next == null) {
        return head;
    }
    const newHead = reverseList(head.next);
    head.next.next = head;
    head.next = null;
    return newHead;
};